How to Control Type 2 Diabetes Naturally

To control type 2 diabetes, it's important to watch your diet. Also, you need to check with a specialist to let you the best foods you should include in your diet.
How to Control Type 2 Diabetes Naturally
Elisa Morales Lupayante

Reviewed and approved by the pedagogue in physical education and nutritionist Elisa Morales Lupayante.

Last update: 26 May, 2022

In our society, one of the most common diseases is diabetes. There are two forms of this common disease: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 must be controlled with a supply of insulin. On the other hand, you can control type 2 diabetes with proper nutrition.

Today, we decided to tell you how to use your diet to control type 2 diabetes. So, if you suffer from this condition or if you have a family history, pay attention to what we’re about to say.

Types of Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes

This condition is where the pancreas stops producing a hormone called insulin.

Since the body has no insulin, the patient needs an artificial supply of it. According to various studies, this type of diabetes is genetic, so you can’t prevent it.

Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes also involves insulin insufficiency. However, there is still some insulin. That is, the body makes insulin, but not the right amount.

In addition, the body could also produce a lot of insulin, but it doesn’t work properly.

Insulin and Glucose

Insulin and glucose to control type 2 diabetes.

You may have noticed that we have mentioned insulin several times. This is because this hormone has a very important role in your health because of what it does with glucose.

When you eat, part of your food is converted to glucose. This is a very important process for your body, since glucose is your main source of energy.

Insulin allows glucose to reach the cells that need it. When you lack insulin, all that glucose stays in the blood, causing health problems.

Control Type 2 Diabetes

Types 1 and 2 diabetes are very different, mainly because in type 1, there is no insulin at all. In type 2, there is insulin, but it’s just not enough.

Therefore, the only way to control type 1 diabetes is with a supply of insulin. This doesn’t happen with type 2, where you can actually regulate it in other ways.

This doesn’t mean that insulin-dependent people don’t have to watch their diet, and it doesn’t mean that type 2 patients don’t need to take medication. Often, it’s necessary.

It simply means that proper nutrition can play a critical role in controlling type 2 diabetes. Pay close attention.

How to Control Type 2 Diabetes

Beware of Glucose

It’s a mistake to think that your blood sugar levels only rise when you eat sweets. Glucose forms because some foods you eat convert into this substance, even when they aren’t sweets.

It’s important to clarify this because many people living with type 2 diabetes think that by not eating sweets, they don’t risk raising their blood sugar anymore. However, that’s not true. You should know that carbohydrates also increase glucose levels.

Eat Complex Carbohydrates

control type 2 diabetes

Although carbohydrates turn into sugar in the blood, you can’t stop eating them. The fact that you suffer from Type 2 diabetes doesn’t mean that you should eliminate any food group.

What you should do is look for the best foods of each food group, depending on your condition. For carbs, it’s better to eat complex ones than simple ones.

In other words, it’s better to eat brown rice, whole grains, vegetables and grains instead of pasta, flour, jams and packaged cereals.

Don’t Use Too Many Sweeteners

It’s important to avoid eating too much sugar since it directly affects your blood glucose levels. However, we know that you want to eat foods that taste sweet. Therefore, you can use sweeteners.

However, there’s research stating that sweeteners could have some negative side effects. Therefore, you should use them with moderation so they don’t harm your health.

Eat Protein

Control type 2 diabetes

Proteins have the same effect as carbohydrates. That is, they don’t turn into glucose. Therefore, you can eat lots of protein without being afraid of changing your blood sugar.

Beware of Fat

Fats don’t turn into glucose.However, they do increase cholesterol levels.

This can make things even worse if you’re diabetic. Therefore, it’s very important to improve your diet.

Insulin Absorbents

Eat products that help you absorb insulin better. Not only should you eliminate what turns into glucose, but you should also try to make the insulin that you produce better. In that sense, you can eat coconut oil, mushrooms, and cinnamon.

As you can see, there are many foods that affect diabetes that you probably never realized. Always check with your doctor about what kind of diet you should follow.


All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.


  • Steck A., Rewers MJ., Genetics of type 1 diabetes. Clinical Chemistry, 2011. 57 (2): 176-185.
  • Wstman EC., Tondt J., Maguire E., Yancy WS., Implementing a low carbohydrate, ketogenic diet to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab, 2018. 13 (5): 263-272.
  • Lobach AR., Roberts A., Rowland IR., Assessing the in vivo data on low/no calorie sweeteners and the gut microbiota. Food Chem Toxicol, 2019. 124: 385-399.

This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.