Upholstering Doors in Your Home: Steps and Tips

After a certain period of time, it's common for the elements of the house to deteriorate or need maintenance. Daily use causes wear and tear that can be reflected in stains or rust, which affects the aesthetics of the home. One technique to renew it is to upholster the doors.
Upholstering Doors in Your Home: Steps and Tips

Written by Jonatan Menguez

Last update: 20 February, 2023

Although some people think that upholstery is exclusively for armchairs and stools, the truth is you can also upholster doors. Of course, it requires some time, patience, and a good technique. Below, we’ll give you a step-by-step guide to upholstering your doors.

Upholstering doors: A step-by-step guide

There are several materials to make the upholstery, such as fabric or leather, depending on the type of decoration intended. In any case, all use a similar set of tools, including cutting elements, adhesives, and glues. Ideally, you should wear gloves to protect your hands.

Choosing the materials for upholstering doors

The first step is to identify the materials to use. This depends on the type of door and the desired decoration. Among the most common options, you can find chipboard, artificial leather, and eco-leather.

Another important material is the filling. Prior to upholstering, place a layer of felt, wool, or foam rubber for padding.

Paso a paso para tapizar las puertas
There is a wide range of materials for upholstering doors. There is also a variety of colors and textures.

Tools

As for tools, you must have colorless or aerosol adhesive. It’s important that it doesn’t contain toluene, a solvent intended for paint. In addition, it’s a good idea to have other elements at hand, such as the following:

  • Scissors
  • A knife or cutter
  • A hammer
  • Upholstery tacks
  • Thick thread to mark the design
  • Painter’s tape
  • Three meters of stuffing and upholstery material

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Take down the door

To begin, the door must come off the frame. Place it on a firm surface, be it a table, two easels, or a blanket on the floor. Also, you should remove the locks and hinges.

After this, cut the filler material to the length of the door. At least 1.5 centimeters should be left over the entire frame. In other words, there should be a space on the door free of felt or foam rubber.

Apply the first layer

The next step in upholstering the doors is to spray them with adhesive. Once it has been spread over the entire length, the padding must be placed very carefully, as it will be difficult to move it if it’s fixed. In cases of thin materials, such as thin felt, two layers may be necessary. It’s important that a cushioned effect is achieved.

Apply the upholstery

While the padding is drying, the material chosen for upholstery should be cut. Make sure to leave an excess of three centimeters – both in length and width – in relation to the size of the door.

Then, take the glue and spread it on the parts that were left free of stuffing to cover all the edges well. Once this is done, the fabric or leather is placed on the adhesive, again with great precision. Finally, let it dry.

You can add some weight on top to speed up the drying process.

Decorating by upholstering doors

After at least 30 minutes of drying, you can use the adhesive tape and thick thread to mark the design that will later give the studs. One of the most popular designs is the rhombus. The better the thread, the more aligned the drawing will be.

Then, with the hammer, the tacks are nailed one by one. They should be well distributed and with a similar distance between each one.

Extra cuts and finishing up

When the decorative design is finished, it’s necessary to let it dry for a while longer and then cut the excess upholstery material with a cutter. This includes making holes for doorknobs and locks.

If you want to do both sides, just repeat the process. The door will have a facade that’s as fresh as it is shiny!

The advantages of upholstering the doors of your home

Although it seems to have only an aesthetic purpose, upholstering the doors has a number of benefits for the home, ranging from better sound insulation to the greater resistance of the materials.

Say goodbye to moisture

While not all materials are equally strong, in general, upholstering doors protects them from the effects of moisture, a common problem in the deterioration of furniture.

Extend the lifetime of your doors

Placing a layer of padding and another layer of fabric offers an extension of the life of the door. Its cushioning effect makes it more resistant to knocks and difficult for them to reach the bottom.

For this reason, in cases where it’s in bad shape, it will be much easier and cheaper to replace the upholstery than the entire door.

Cleaning and wear

It is common for doors to stain, rust and wear over time, whether they are wood or metal. Upholstery prevents these effects from wearing through, and care is simple.

Depending on the material, different cleaning products can be used. For synthetic leather, however, it’s best to avoid chemicals. A damp cloth isenough in these cases.

Limpiar puerta
Natural products and a microfiber cloth are usually enough to keep upholstered doors clean.

Improved sound insulation

Another great advantage of upholstering doors is the improved sound insulation it produces. By adding layers of felt or foam rubber padding, you’ll muffle the sound, making it an ideal technique for musicians who want to rehearse without affecting the aesthetics of their home.

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Upholstering doors is a great decorative option

Upholstering doors not only have a protective function; some people choose to do this just for the decorative effect. Of course, each upholstery material varies and the choice of upholstery material must take into account how it blends in with the rest of the interior furnishings.

If you make the pattern with studs on synthetic leather, the designs will vary. Different rhomboid shapes are common, but there are also square or circular ones. It isn’t necessary to do this on every door in the home. In general, if choosing the entrance door, you can leave the rest of the doors in that room without upholstery.


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This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.